• Exercise-induced muscle damage: what is it, what causes it and what are the nutritional solutions? 

  Owens, Daniel J.; Howatson, Glyn; Twist, Craig; Cobley, James N.; Close, Graeme L. (Taylor & Francis, 2019)

  Exercise-induced muscle damage (EIMD) is characterized by symptoms that present both immediately and for up to 14 days after the initial exercise bout. The main consequence of EIMD for the athlete is the loss of skeletal ...
• Whole genome analyses of DS-1-like Rotavirus A strains detected in children with acute diarrhoea in southern Mozambique suggest several reassortment events 

  Strydom, Amy; Potgieter, A. Christiaan; O'Neill, Hester G.; João, Eva Dora; Motanyane, Lithabiso (Elsevier, 2019)

  We report the first whole genome constellations of Mozambican rotavirus A strains detected between 2012 and 2013 in the Mavalane General Hospital in Maputo city and Manhiça District Hospital in the Manhiça district. Consensus ...
• Morphological and molecular characters of three Ditylenchus species from Iran 

  Shokoohi, Ebrahim; Fourie, Hendrika; Iranpour, Fahimeh; Swart, Antoinette; Panahi, Hadi (Taylor & Francis, 2018)

  During a survey of soil nematodes in Iran, some known species belonging to the genus Ditylenchus were recovered from the rhizosphere of alfalfa: Ditylenchus acutus, Ditylenchus myceliophagus and Ditylenchus terricolus. ...
• Morphological and molecular evidence for synonymy of Corynosoma obtuscens Lincicome, 1943 with Corynosoma australe Johnston, 1937 (Acanthocephala: Polymorphidae) 

  Lisitsyna, Olga I.; Kudlai, Olena; Spraker, Terry R.; Tkach, Vasyl V.; Smales, Lesley R. (Springer, 2019)

  Corynosoma obtuscens Lincicome, 1943 (Acanthocephala: Polymorphidae) is synonymised with Corynosoma australe Johnston, 1937 based on combined morphological and molecular evidence. Morphological comparison of C. obtuscens ...
• An amended description of two Gyrodactylus species (Platyhelminthes: Monogenea) parasitizing Antarctic Notothenioid fish 

  Heglasová, I.; Přikrylová, I.; Nezhybová, V. (Cambridge Univ Press, 2018)

  Species identification based on the morphometry of opisthaptoral hard parts, in combination with internal transcribed spacer ribosomal DNA (ITS rDNA) region sequences, confirmed the presence of four viviparous Gyrodactylus ...
• Assessment of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal spore density and viability in soil stockpiles of South African opencast coal mines 

  Ezeokoli, Obinna T.; Adeleke, Rasheed A.; Maboeta, Mark S.; Bezuidenhout, Cornelius C.; Nwangburuka, Cyril C. (Taylor & Francis, 2018)

  The symbioses between arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and plant roots is essential for nutrient uptake and growth of most vascular plants. Soil condition and management influence the density and viability of arbuscular ...
• Pervasive and weakly pervasive pre-Riesz spaces 

  Kalauch, A.; Malinowski, H. (Elsevier, 2018)

  Pervasive pre-Riesz spaces are defined by means of vector lattice covers. To avoid the computation of a vector lattice cover, we give two distinct intrinsic characterizations of pervasive pre-Riesz spaces. We introduce ...
• Three years of measurements of light-absorbing aerosols over coastal Namibia: seasonality, origin, and transport 

  Formenti, Paola; Piketh, Stuart John; Klopper, Danitza; Burger, Roelof; Broccardo, Stephen; Walton, Nicola (EGU, 2018)

  Continuous measurements between July 2012 and December 2015 at the Henties Bay Aerosol Observatory (HBAO; 22∘ S, 14∘05′ E), Namibia, show that, during the austral wintertime, transport of light-absorbing black carbon ...
• Biotransport of metallic trace elements from marine to terrestrial ecosystems by seabirds 

  Shoji, A.; Ikenaka, Y.; Elliott, K.H.; Aris-Brosou, S.; Mizukawa, H. (Wiley, 2019)

  Physical systems, such as currents and winds, have traditionally been considered responsible for transporting contaminants. Although evidence is mounting that animals play a role in this process through their movements, ...
• The All Towns Reconciliation Strategies a partnership between water resource management and water services 

  Esterhuizen, M.; De Jager, L.; Jezewski, W.A. (IWA Publishing, 2019)

  In 2012, the South African Department of Water and Sanitation (DWS) initiated a study: Continuation of the Northern Planning Region's All Towns Reconciliation Strategies: Phase 1. This study reviewed, prioritised and updated ...
• Bioaccumulation and metal-associated biomarker responses in a freshwater mussel, Dreissena polymorpha, following short-term platinum exposure 

  Brand, Sarel J.; Erasmus, Johannes H.; Labuschagne, Marelize; Wepener, Victor; Smit, Nico (Elsevier, 2019)

  Due to the increasing presence of platinum (Pt) in the environment, the caveat arises to identify its toxic potential in species at risk of being exposed – especially those found in aquatic environments where pollutants ...
• Exposures of children to neonicotinoids in pine wilt disease control areas 

  Ikenaka, Yoshinori; Miyabara, Yuichi; Ichise, Takahiro; Nakayama, Shouta; Collins, Nimako (Wiley, 2019)

  Neonicotinoid insecticides that have been on the market since 1992 have been used globally including in Japan. Because they are sprayed over forests and agricultural areas, inadvertent toxicity in nontarget insects (especially ...
• Evaluating the ontogenetic external morphology of an ectoparasitic Torix tukubana (Hirudinida: Glossiphoniidae), with records of its new host amphibian species 

  Kambayashi, Chiaki; Kurabayashi, Atsushi; Nakano, Atsushi (Springer, 2018)

  Torix is a leech genus containing freshwater proboscidate species, and several members of this taxon are ectoparasites specific to amphibians. Torix tukubana inhabits mountain streams in Japan, and only two frog species ...
• Effect of Bacillus cereus on the ecotoxicity of metal-based fungicide spiked soils: earthworm bioassay 

  Oladipo, Oluwatosin G.; Burt, Adam F.; Maboeta, Mark S. (Springer, 2018)

  Soil microorganisms exhibit varying levels of metal tolerance across a diverse range of environmental conditions. The use of metal-based fungicides such as mancozeb and copper oxychloride could potentially result in increased ...
• The impact of energy fuel choice determinants on sustainable energy consumption of selected South African households 

  Ateba, Benedict Belobo; Prinsloo, Johannes Jurgens; Fourie, Erika (ERC, UCT, 2018)

  The erratic nature of electricity supply in South Africa combines with other factors continuous to affect household electricity demand, leading to increasing reliance on other fuels. This dependence is characterised by the ...
• The tadpole of Afrixalus knysnae (Loveridge) (Anura: Hyperoliidae), with comments on reproductive biology 

  De Lange, Ferdi; Du Preez, Louis (Magnolia Press, 2018)

  Leaf–folding frogs of the genus Afrixalus comprise 33 species across South-East, Central and West Africa (Frost 2018) with tadpoles being described for Afrixalus aureus Pickersgill, A. delicatus Pickersgill, A. dorsalis ...
• Biological toxicity estimates show involvement of a wider range of toxic compounds in sediments from Durban, South Africa than indicated from instrumental analyses 

  Vogt, Tash; Pieters, Rialet; Giesy, John; Newman, Brent K. (Elsevier, 2018)

  The toxic equivalences (TEQs) of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) from sediment of aquatic systems in Durban, South Africa were determined in two ways: 1) TEQs of PAHs and PCBs ...
• The Cuito catchment of the Okavango system: a vascular plant checklist for the Angolan headwaters 

  Goyden, David J.; Bester, Stoffel P.; Barker, Nigel; Frisby, Arnold; Janks, Matt (Pensoft, 2018)

  This paper aims to provide a baseline for conservation planning by documenting patterns of plant diversity and vegetation in the upper catchment of the Cuito River. 417 species are recorded from this region. Nine of these ...
• Terrestrial non-parasitic nematode assemblages associated with glyphosate-tolerant and conventional soybean-based cropping systems 

  Mbatyoti, Akhona; De Waele, Dirk; Fourie, Hendrika; Daneel, Mieke Stefanie; Swart, Antoinette (Exeley, 2018)

  Information about the effects of glyphosate on nematodes is limited and contradictory, while none existing for South African agricultural fields. The abundance and identity of non-parasitic nematodes in the rhizospheres ...
• Revisiting risk governance of GM plants: the need to consider new and emerging gene-editing techniques 

  Agapito-Tenfen, Sarah Z.; Wikmark, Odd-Gunnar; Okoli, Arinze S.; Bernstein, Michael J.; Myhr, Anne I. (Frontiers Media, 2018)

  New and emerging gene-editing techniques make it possible to target specific genes in species with greater speed and specificity than previously possible. Of major relevance for plant breeding, regulators and scientists ...

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