Conceptualisation of African primal health care within mental health care
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Date
2018Author
Nare, Neo E.
Pienaar, Abel J.
Mphuthi, Ditaba D.
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Show full item recordAbstract
Background: It is believed by western education systems that the first contact should be with
the nurse in primary health care. However, it is not the case. Therefore, the researcher attempts
to correct this misconception by conceptualising the correct beginning of health seeking
behaviour in an indigenous African community, namely African Primal Health Care (APHC).
‘Primal’ was coined during a colloquium by Dr Mbulawa and Seboka team members; however
no formal conceptualisation took place, only operational definition. Due to the study scope,
conceptualisation is narrowed to mental health, but this concept is applicable in the broader
health context. The research purpose was to contribute to the body of indigenous knowledge
systems to advocate towards co-existence of primal health care and mental health care.
Aim: Formulate APHC within a mental health care context.
Objectives: To explore philosophical grounding of APHC and describe epistemology of
APHC. To analyse and crystallise the exploration to establish understanding within mental
health and conceptualise APHC within mental health care to enhance co-existence.
Methodology: Narrative synthesis, concept analysis (qualitative design). Lekgotla was used
as a method of data collection and data were analysed using Leedy and Ormrod’s five steps of
data analysis.
Results: APHC is a health care system that existed in Africa prior to the introduction of the
western health care system. It is based on the African belief system and practices. The practices
come from the community, for the community and are authenticated by the community. APHC
uses a holistic approach and the family and community are involved in the healing process
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10394/32897https://curationis.org.za/index.php/curationis/article/view/1753/2227
https://doi.org/10.4102/curationis.v41i1.1753
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- Faculty of Health Sciences [2386]